Mental First Aid Training

---

When helping a person going through a mental health crisis, it is important to look for signs of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, non-suicidal self-injury, or other harm. Some warning signs of suicide include:     

•  Threatening to hurt or kill oneself
• Seeking access to means to hurt or kill oneself     
• Talking or writing about death, dying, or suicide     
• Feeling hopeless     
• Acting recklessly or engaging in risky activities    
•  Increased use of alcohol or drugs     
• Withdrawing from family, friends, or society     
• Appearing agitated or angry     
• Having a dramatic change in mood 

It may seem simple, but the ability to listen and have a meaningful conversation requires skill and patience. Listening is critical in helping an individual feel respected, accepted, and understood. Mental Health First Aid teaches you to use a set of verbal and nonverbal skills such as open body posture, comfortable eye contact, and other strategies to engage in appropriate conversation.

It is important to recognize that mental illnesses and addictions are real, treatable illnesses from which people can and do recover. When talking to someone you believe may be experiencing symptoms of a mental illness, approach the conversation with respect and dignity and don’t blame the individual for his or her symptoms. Mental Health First Aid provides information and resources you can offer to someone to provide emotional support and practical help.

There are many professionals who can offer help when someone is in crisis or may be experiencing the signs and symptoms of a mental illness or addiction.

Types of Professionals             

• Doctors (primary care physicians or psychiatrists)
• Social workers, counselors, and other mental health professionals 
• Certified peer specialists         

Types of Professional Help             

• “Talk” therapies"             
• Medication             
• Other professional supports 

The Mental Health First Aid course provides a variety of local and national resources to connect individuals in need to care.

Individuals with mental illness can contribute to their own recovery and wellness through:

• Exercise     
• Relaxation and meditation     
• Participating in peer support groups     
• Self-help books based on cognitive behavioral therapy     
• Engaging with family, friends, faith, and other social networks 

Mental Health First Aid helps you to identify potential sources of support and to practice offering these supports to the person you are helping.